PERFit= [IMG]file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png[/IMG]0 + [IMG]file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png[/IMG]1 FINNit + [IMG]file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png[/IMG]2 INNit+ [IMG]file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png[/IMG]3 PNNit + [IMG]file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png[/IMG]4 ASETit +Eit
The dependent variable is Bank Performance (PFRF) ,Since the study period is 20 years, the model is made using only 3 Independent variables which include financial innovation (FINN), (INN) institution innovation and, process & product innovation (PPI), and Total asset (ASET) is bank specific variable.
kindly help me interpretation my result
The dependent variable is Bank Performance (PFRF) ,Since the study period is 20 years, the model is made using only 3 Independent variables which include financial innovation (FINN), (INN) institution innovation and, process & product innovation (PPI), and Total asset (ASET) is bank specific variable.
kindly help me interpretation my result
LLC (1992, 2002) | IPS (IPS, 1992, 2003) | CIPS (Pesaran, 2007) | ||||||||||
Level | 1st Difference | Level | 1st Difference | Level | 1st Difference | |||||||
C | C&T | C | C&T | C | C&T | C | C&T | C | C&T | C | C&T | |
PERF | 1.3703 (0.9147) |
0.6054 (0.7275) |
4.4390 (1.0000) |
9.2442 (1.0000) |
0.0981 (0.5391) |
0.3750 (0.6462) |
-3.9581* (0.0000) |
-2.0488** (0.0202) |
16.895 (1.000) |
16.174 (1.000) |
15.994 (1.000) |
14.892 (1.000) |
PINN | 0.375 (0.6462) |
-0.0446 (0.4822) |
-11.2480 * (0.0000) |
-7.8159* (0.0000) |
3.3400 (0.9996) |
2.2721 (0.9885) |
-9.1897* (0.0000) |
-7.6154* (0.0000) |
16.895 (1.000) |
16.174 (1.000) |
15.994 (1.000) |
14.892 (1.000) |
FINN | -.3038*** (0.0962) |
-3.9816* (0.0001) |
-14.4942* (0.0000) |
-11.8948* (0.0000) |
0.0284 (0.5113) |
-2.5657* (0.0104) |
-13.3398* (0.0000) |
-11.9988* (0.0000) |
16.895 (1.000) |
16.174 (1.000) |
15.994 (1.000) |
14.892 (1.000) |
IINN | 3.0506 (0.9989) |
-0.525 (0.2996) |
-11.7024* (0.0000) |
-10.1541* (0.0000) |
5.7034 (1.0000) |
2.1628 (0.9874) |
-11.4763* (0.0000) |
-9.0918* (0.0000) |
16.895 (1.000) |
16.174 (1.000) |
15.994 (1.000) |
14.892 (1.000) |
ASET | 4.4032 (1.0000) |
-0.9254 (0.1774) |
-10.3927* (0.0000) |
-8.3011* (0.0000) |
6.6436 (1.0000) |
1.6769 (0.9532) |
-9.6569* (0.0000) |
-7.3931* (0.0000) | 16.895 (1.000) |
16.174 (1.000) |
15.994 (1.000) |
14.892 (1.000) |
C= with constant; C&T=with trend. Asterisk *, **, *** denotes significance at least at 1%, 5%, and 10% levels. Where * is at least at 1%, ** is at least at 5%, and *** is at least at 10%. The number between ( ) represents for P- value
cointegration test
Note that * and ** indicate significance level at 1% and 5% respectively.
*** p<.01, ** p<.05, * p<.1. Numbers in [ ] represent the t-value, and ( ) represents the z-value.
cointegration test
Tests | Statistic | Prob. | W.statistic | Prob. |
Pedroni Test | ||||
Paneled vstatistic | -0.390479 | 0.6519 | -1.768822 | 0.9615 |
Paneled rhostatistic | -0.083471 | 0.4667 | -0.652480 | 0.2570 |
Paneled PPstatistic | -3.931047 | 0.0000* | -4.551863 | 0.0000* |
Paneled ADF statistic | -3.634569 | 0.0001* | -4.448718 | 0.0000* |
Grouped rho-statistic | 1.390907 | 0.9179 | ||
Grouped PPstatistic | -6.079566 | 0.0000* | ||
Grouped ADFstatistic | -6.267987 | 0.0000* | ||
KAO Test | ||||
Statistic | P value | |||
Modified Dickey–Fuller t | -7.2447 | 0.0000* | ||
Dickey–Fuller t | -5.4553 | 0.0000* | ||
Augmented Dickey–Fuller t | -8.0725 | 0.0000* | ||
Unadjusted modified Dickey–Fuller t | -11.9728 | 0.0000* | ||
Unadjusted Dickey–Fuller t | - 6.6466 | 0.0000* | ||
Westerlund(With CSD) | ||||
Statistic | P value | |||
Gt | -3.459 | 0.000* | ||
Ga | -10.272 | 0.040* | ||
Pt | -14.296 | 0.010** | ||
Pa | -11.006 | 0.040** | ||
Homogenous slope | |||
Variable | POLS | FEM | REM |
Constant | .1010286*** [14.96] | .1078914*** [14.54] | .1046449*** (9.99) |
PINN | -.0000442*** [-2.86] | -.0000629*** [-3.77] |
-.0000553*** (-3.47) |
FINN | .0002275*** [6.44] | .0002285*** [-0.70] |
.0002297*** (6.62) |
IINN | -0.00000645 [-0.66] |
-0.0000071 [-0.34] |
-0.0000073 (-0.74) |
ASET | -0.000000733 [-0.61] | -0.000000435 [-0.15] |
-0.000000497 (-0.41) |