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  • Estimating short-run dynamics in short panel data models

    Dear all,

    To study the effect of energy price shifts on energy poverty I am estimating price elasticities of energy demand using a short panel with N > 10.000 and T = 14.
    First I used xtabond2 to esitmate long-run elasticities which can consistently estimate dynamic panels where T is small. However, I now realised that my research question does not require the long-run elasticity but the short-run dynamics instead since the research cares about the effect of the level in a predictor at a previous time period on the dependent variable at the current time period.

    To estimate short-run estimates I came upon the ARDL model and estimating using xtpmg package (ARDL-PMG estimator), however, as described by Blackburne, this estimator is only consistent for panels in which the number of groups and number of time-series observations are both large.

    My question is two-fold.

    What is considered to be large T for these estimation methods (how significant is the bias when T = 14)?

    Are there any other consistent modelling techniques to estimate short-run dynamics in short panels?
    I have read Hsiao et al. 2009 on Bayes estimation of short-run coefficients in dynamic panel data models, but could not find any collaboration on how to implement this estimation method.

    All help is welcome!

    Kind regards,

    Hein Willems
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