Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.
X
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Binary Dependent Variable - Probit with Fixed Effects? Is it even possible?

    Hello!

    I am working with a cross-sectional dataset, my dependent variable is binary, and my primary explanatory regressor is an index. I wanted to start with the most basic specification, Probit, as I was interested in explaining my results in terms of likelihood. However, I realised that even after adding relevant control regressors, unobservable village-level characteristics could affect both my primary dependent variable and regressor. Primarily, I wanted to compare the results from the above model to those resulting from village fixed effects. But I stumbled upon a lot of literature that warns you about using Probit Fixed Effects and how it could produce biased estimates. Could someone please suggest a way out? Do I change my empirical strategy? LPM or Logit?

    I saw two papers with potential solutions - https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprin...672/1/main.pdf and http://www.kevinstaub.com/ewExternal...Winkelmann.pdf - which propose a solution but both in regards to panel data. Additionally, it isn't clear how large N has to be for these to be applicable.

    N = 43,000 HHs, and I am using data from one of the survey waves. The survey had two waves (six years apart)

    Additionally, my primary regressor is endogenous. So, I would have to use an instrument ideally. Does your suggestion change in that case?

    Thank you very much!
    Last edited by Aakash Gupta; 10 Mar 2023, 12:33.

  • #2
    Not as fixed effects perse
    Perhaps you can explore the idea of using a correlated random effects model.
    In other words, rather than adding fixed effects, you control for individual level average characteristics, in addition to all standard controls.
    F

    Comment


    • #3
      Thank you very much!

      I also contemplated using a Heckman-control function adjusted Probit model using maximum likelihood estimation, basically using GLM. Then add State-level and Village-level dummies to the equation (for fixed effects). In such a scenario, I use heckprobit followed by ivprobit. Would you advise that?

      Comment

      Working...
      X