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  • IV estimation along with areg command

    How to use the areg command while doing IV estimation. I have to do IV regression and absorb the fixed effects.

  • #2
    Try ivreghdfe from SSC.

    Code:
    ssc install ivreghdfe, replace
    help ivreghdfe

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    • #3
      Or you can -xtset- your data on the variable you want to absorb, and then use -xtivreg, fe-. Like this:

      Code:
      . sysuse auto
      (1978 automobile data)
      
      . xtset rep
      
      Panel variable: rep78 (unbalanced)
      
      . xtivreg price (mpg = headroom), fe
      
      Fixed-effects (within) IV regression            Number of obs     =         69
      Group variable: rep78                           Number of groups  =          5
      
      R-squared:                                      Obs per group:
           Within  = 0.1865                                         min =          2
           Between = 0.0014                                         avg =       13.8
           Overall = 0.2079                                         max =         30
      
                                                      Wald chi2(1)      =     355.62
      corr(u_i, Xb) = -0.3037                         Prob > chi2       =     0.0000
      
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             price | Coefficient  Std. err.      z    P>|z|     [95% conf. interval]
      -------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
               mpg |  -141.1654   194.5471    -0.73   0.468    -522.4707      240.14
             _cons |   9151.434   4154.702     2.20   0.028     1008.368     17294.5
      -------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
           sigma_u |  839.33196
           sigma_e |  2709.2552
               rho |  .08757219   (fraction of variance due to u_i)
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       F test that all u_i=0: F(4,63)   =     0.28              Prob > F    = 0.8920
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Instrumented: mpg
       Instruments: headroom
      
      .

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