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  • Difference in annual hour worked between migrant and native married women by years since migration: a graphical illustration of assimilation

    Dear Statalist,

    I posted a similar question before, but I think I am a bit closer now where I might get some useful help.
    I want to have Annual hrs difference: migrants minus natives on the vertical axis, and years since migration on the horizontal axis.
    I run the following regression:
    reg annualhrs ysm ysm2 spysm spysm2 cohort2-cohort8 spcohort2-spcohort8 plus other controls.
    This is a regression of women only, so "sp" is the variable for the male spouse. Outcome is annualhrs being a function of years since migration(2), spouse years since migration(2), and seven cohort decades of arrival for the women and their spouse. I would like to graph the relationship (annual hrs difference over years since migration) using the arrival decade cohort6 and spcohort6.

    So this is what I have done:
    I run the regression. Then,
    gen y = _b[ysm]*ysm + _b[ysm2]*ysm2 + _b[spysm]+ _b[spysm2] + _b[cohort6] + _b[spcohort6]
    duplicates drop ysm ysm2 spysm spysm2, force
    sort ysm ysm2 spysm spysm2
    graph twoway line y ysm

    The concave graph intersects the y axis at -400 (which is great because the Net cohort effect estimate = _b[cohort6] + _b[spcohort6] = -1000 + 600 = -400). The y is zero when ysm =10, and then the graph continues to go upwards in a concave manner.
    It looks all good, but I am not sure if I have done it right, and I am not sure how to move the x axis upwards where y is equal zero, so that the graph crosses the xaxis when ysm=10.
    Let me write a few more words on the following:
    gen y = _b[ysm]*ysm + _b[ysm2]*ysm2 + _b[spysm]+ _b[spysm2] + _b[cohort6] + _b[spcohort6]
    The rough estimates for the _b's are as follows:
    gen y = +48[ysm]*ysm - 0.11[ysm2]*ysm2 -22[spysm] - 0.09 [spysm2] -1000[cohort6] + 600[spcohort6]

    I am writing this long equation because I want to have Net years since migration: Net ysm = ysm-spysm= 48-22 and Net ysm2 = ysm2 - spysm2 = -0.11 - 0.09.

    So two questions I got:

    Is my approach somewhat correct or do I need to use margins and marginsplot?
    How do I move a xaxis upwards?

    Thank you very much.

    Best wishes

    Nico




























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