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  • retrospective power analysis on panel data

    Hi statalisters ... I need some help to carry out a power test over data I obtained from one experiment. I'll explain shortly.


    I performed an experiment consisting of 3 treatments that I called C, G and CG. 30 different subjects participate in each treatment. These subjects are divided into groups of 3 so that there are 10 independent groups for each treatment. In each group the 3 subjects play for 7 periods and decide how much to invest in a project.

    The dataset is therefore a panel with 90 subjects observed in 7 periods. Essentially I have two variable on which I want to run the power test: the first is an individual-level variable (each individual amount contributed to the project) and the second is a group-level variable (Gini index to measure inequality in incomes of the three subjects in each group). So I have 630 obs (90 times 7 periods) for the individual-level variable and 240 obs (30 times 7 periods) for the group-level variable.

    I carefully consulted stata power and sample size reference manual (looking at the power command) but I did not found any reference to the case of panel data as in my case. I would be interested in performing a retrospective analysis of power with regarding pairwise comparisons of my treatments. Any useful suggestion would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance.
    Last edited by Francesco Nemore; 29 Jan 2019, 01:51.

  • #2
    Francesco:
    there's a quite customary warning about post-hoc power calculation (see Phillip I. Good, James W. Hardin. Common Errors in Statistics (and How to Avoid Them), 3rd Edition: 135).
    Kind regards,
    Carlo
    (Stata 19.0)

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    • #3
      Based on what I read about on "Common Errors in Statistics" you're absolutely right ... but I have to necessarily perform these tests. What suggestion could you give me? Thank you!!!

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      • #4
        Francesco:
        the same source indicates the tight requirements to re-do a power analysis, but I do not think they can be easily satisfied with the complex structure of a panel dataset.
        Kind regards,
        Carlo
        (Stata 19.0)

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        • #5
          Ok. Thank you!!!

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          • #6
            There is a parallel Anova that matches many simple panel estimations. You might find someone has developed a power estimation for the Anova representation of the same model.

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