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  • Sample size calculation for 1:2 matched case-control study

    Hi,
    I have a matched case-control study with 12 cases and two controls for each case. Evaluating our findings, I want to calculate what our sample size must have been to detect a difference found in another study of a different population.

    For the sample size calculation, I intended using the mean values from the other study, but apply the standard deviation from our study.

    Mean among cases: 3.14
    Mean among controls: 1.58
    SD: 1.41
    Power 80%, significance level 5%.

    How can I go about to find out what sample size we would need in our 1:2 matched study? Can I use any of the calculators found at powerandsamplesize.com, or are there appropriate commands within Stata? Any comments on 2-sided versus 1-sided testing?

    Please do not hesitate to request more info if needed. Thank you in advance.
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