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  • p value of 0.00 in a KS test what to do?

    Hello,

    I am conducting a KS test to check for normality on the my data set. the data set is made up of 380 observations and the score is reported as w/ties:

    One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test against theoretical distribution

    Smaller group D P-value Corrected
    ----------------------------------------------
    CDDmeanbl: 0.7794 0.000
    Cumulative: -1.4973 0.000
    Combined K-S: 1.4973 0.000 0.000

    Note: ties exist in dataset;
    there are 14 unique values out of 371 observations.


    Does this imply normal distribution or are the ties influencing the data set influencing the normality of my data?

    thanks
    Vesa

  • #2
    The null hypothesis is (probably, you did not show us the command you used) that the variable is normally distributed. A p-value less than .05 means that you reject that hypothesis. The discreteness of your data may be a reason, but it does not have to be the main reason.

    Why do you think you need normality/Gaussianity?
    Last edited by Maarten Buis; 02 Sep 2015, 08:50.
    ---------------------------------
    Maarten L. Buis
    University of Konstanz
    Department of history and sociology
    box 40
    78457 Konstanz
    Germany
    http://www.maartenbuis.nl
    ---------------------------------

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    • #3
      Hi Vesa,

      Welcome to the Forum!

      Unfortunately, you didn't display the "exp" you selected for the default command:

      Code:
      . ksmirnov variable_name = exp
      Apart from the insightful comments in #2, please note what the Stata manual particularly says about one-sample KS test:

      [...] test whether x in the example above is distributed normally. Kolmogorov –Smirnov is not a particularly powerful test in testing for normality, and we do not endorse such use of it;
      Best,

      Marcos
      Best regards,

      Marcos

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      • #4
        Vesa:-
        you may also want to visually inspect your data by -qnorm-
        Kind regards,
        Carlo
        (Stata 19.0)

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        • #5
          Thank you all! I worked it out eventually I didnt need to test for normality

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